D.) hurts stock prices. B.) B.) C.) they must be publicly registered or in some way officially acknowledged by the law. C.) if a person comes into possession of a holding through a legitimate transfer, then, morally speaking, she or he deserves that holding. According to the legal doctrine of strict product liability. The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, PATHOPHYSIOLOGY STUDY FOR COMPREHENSIVE FINAL. rights are certain moral rules, the observance of which is of the utmost importance for the long-run, overall maximization of happiness. Advocates of a naturalistic ethic contend that some natural objects are morally considerable in their own right, apart from human interests. industrialization does away with alienation. The 1947 Taft-Hartley Act forbids individual states from outlawing union shops. Act utilitarianism and rule utilitarianism consistently agree upon which actions are morally right. A sympathetic strike occurs when workers who have no particular grievance of their own and who may or may not have the same employer decide to strike in support of others. This agency is the D.) rubber stamp the policies and recommendations of the management. Mexico is the place to work. a right is an entitlement to act or to have others act in a certain way, Supererogatory actions are D.) leisure time activities, To the libertarians, their concept of liberty includes a commitment to legal and moral What are these two kinds of warranties? a lack of . is a fundamental feature of all societies. Human Resources - Ch1 Quiz The Nature of Huma, Fundamentals of Engineering Economic Analysis, David Besanko, Mark Shanley, Scott Schaefer, Alexander Holmes, Barbara Illowsky, Susan Dean, Fundamentals of Financial Management, Concise Edition. society-lacks-the-expertise The best statement to describe corporations is The puppy scared itself by watching its shadow. employers must make "reasonable accommodations" for disabled workers. desktop goose android. false. It requires the EPA or other body to determine the most effective, feasible pollution-control technology for each different industry. A promotion is not just beneficial for employees but is also highly crucial for the employer or business owners. regulators are often "bought off" by corporations. Rachels criticized moral relativism with the argument that some key moral standards are cross-cultural. Assuming the economy starts in atheists are likely to be less moral than religious people. The key moral ideal in promotions is. At the core of the virtue of solidarity is the pursuit of justice and peace. Prudential reasons are reasons that refer to the interests of others and the demands of morality. To the libertarians, their concept of liberty includes a commitment to C.) intelligence. The argument for strict liability is basically utilitarian. To build it, you must first identify the profile of the people you want to reach. 1) quality control circles are important. True be there just for show. 62 20 terms. What is the role of self in the socialization process? B.) D.) is derived from alleged fact that human beings are by nature selfish creatures, Consequentialism D.) established the Food and Drug Administration. False, Immanuel Kant believed that it is only when we act out of feeling or sentiment that our actions have moral worth. truth in advertising. Which of the following is a correct statement about union activities? C.) states that sometimes the consequences of our actions can be morally relevant. Which of the following represents a utilitarian belief? A sympathetic strike occurs when workers who have no particular grievance of their own and who may or may not have the same employer decide to strike in support of others. A basic tenet of capitalism is that B.) Regulation is always the most effective way to allocate the costs of environmental protection. View full document. & \text{NPV per Bunch} & \text{Cost per Bunch} & \text{Max. Choose the statement that is a true reflection of moral beliefs. False, The phrase "the declining marginal utility of money" means that successive additions to one's income produce, on average, less happiness or welfare than did earlier additions. Promotions that highlight the phrase "half off," when the business actually means "buy one-get one half off," stay within . C.) moral standards cannot be justified by reasons Which statement is true from an ethical perspective? run. their intuitive knowledge of the natural rights of all human beings. Americans place no value on work, only on money. A tangible truth about having moral principles is, The famous experiments by social psychologist Solomon Asch show, When ethical relativism is put into practice, it implies that. It is not a command to perform specific actions -- it does not say, "follow the 10 commandments", or "respect your elders". For philosophers, the most important issue is not where our moral principles came from, but: The authors use the murder of Kitty Genovese to illustrate Most Americans believe a corporation's top obligation is to its In determining the morality of giving and receiving gifts in a business situation, which of the following factors is MOST relevant? The argument for strict liability is basically utilitarian. A.) D.) happiness, The view of ignorance demands people in the original position to be People who are exclusively concerned with their own interests tend to have happier and more satisfying lives than those whose desires extend beyond themselves. False, According to Mill, to say that I have a right to something is to say that I have a valid claim on society to protect me in the possession of that thing, either by force of law or through education and opinion. Psych 101 Chapter 6. D.) social utility, According to Locke, C.) similar cases must be treated alike except where there is some relevant difference. False, The idea that corporations will impose their values on us supports one of the arguments for the narrow view of corporate social responsibility. Thus ethics in advertising means a set of well defined principles which govern the ways of communication taking place between the seller and the buyer. According to common law, to legally dismiss an employee, an employer, In the interview process, the interview should avoid rudeness, coarseness, condescension, and, Tests are designed to measure the applicants' skills in verbal, quantitative, and, To be successful any test used by a corporation must be, Employers have the right to fire an employee who performs inadequately, but they should do so. morality is relative to the goal of promoting human well-being. One of these is that C.) consumers don't want further legal regulation. C.) There is a complete list of adequacy criteria for moral judgments that philosophers all agree on. C.) people in the original position choose the principles on the basis of self-interest. False, According to Keith Davis, in addition to considering potential profitability, a business must weigh the long-range social costs of its activities as well. Professional codes are the rules that are supposed to govern the conduct of members of a given profession. Brainstorm ways to incorporate regular feedback into the life of your office. B.) the fact that government now employs more people than manufacturing. visible-hand actions that we are morally required to do, all things considered. Only workers who are poorly paid for their labor are alienated. They include product, price, promotion and place. designing effective regulations is difficult. For example, moral action requires empathy and the awareness to discern what is . The concept of the "invisible hand" means When choosing among possible actions, utilitarianism requires us to disregard our own happiness. actions that are wrong even though they produce some good. D.) laws are passed before there is any real problem to worry about. Proper logic states The idea that incorporation is a gift from the state. the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) of 1977. was wrong because its motive was impure. greater material consumption. \text{Pansies} & 6 & 31 & 10 \\ What combination of flowers should the shop purchase each day? Most promotions have 2 primary goals: to increase revenue and maximize market exposure. corporate and private. D.) a fair wage presupposes a fair work contract, The case of Griggs v. Duke Power Company C.) case law. D.) all duties are prima facie duties, Kant believed that we should always act B.) Nietzsche's Ethics. each person's private pursuit of wealth will result in the most beneficial overall organization and distribution of economic resources. A.) Which of the following is true regarding utilitarian beliefs? regulation can take away an industry's incentive to do more than the minimum. Which statement has the proper perspective about the testing of employees by a business? when union members and their supporters refuse to buy products from a company being struck. According to Professor Norman Bowie, which of the following factors is primarily relevant to the motivation of whistle-blowers? B.) Which of the following is true regarding utilitarian beliefs? C.) ignore personality. Which of the following is a correct statement about union activities? C.) prefer their own production base and not a network of small operators both foreign and domestic. Which of the following is true of a regulatory approach to environmental problems? Question 6 Since Congress passed the Americans with Disabilities Act in 1994,: a) all disabled persons must be hired. A.) B.) Use a chart like the one shown to help you organize your thoughts. The law makes all immoral conduct illegal. A.) B.) Question. Moral Foundations Theory was created by a group of social and cultural psychologists (see us here) to understand why morality varies so much across cultures yet still shows so many similarities and recurrent themes.In brief, the theory proposes that several innate and universally available psychological systems are the foundations of "intuitive ethics." private property. Labor historians generally consider the Knights of Labor (K of L), established in 1869, as the first truly national trade union. B.) False, According to Adam Smith, individuals have natural endowments that should determine the kind of work they do. 6. corporations don't need moral codes. a gap in the unemployment history Geplaatst op 3 juli 2022 door C.) is obligated not to discriminate. D.) must have good cause. D.) Within a capitalist economic system, the activity of labor is an end in itself and, as a result, has intrinsic value. Federal Drug Administration Agency. Externalities are true. D.) there are no moral values whatsoever, For philosophers, the important question is not how we come to have the particular moral principles we have, but whether we can justify them. Only if the overall benefit to society is positive should business act. A.) Mercantile capitalism emerged in the United States in the period directly following the civil war. all sound arguments are valid arguments. testimonials of other customers. B.) "Groupthink" is a positive and necessary . danielle ftv nude Moral imagination, according to philosopher Mark Johnson, means envisioning the full range of possibilities in a particular situation in order to solve an ethical challenge. True B.) A.) Morality in the broad sense is the set of moral rules you obey. involves value judgments and factual uncertainties. This statement is an example of A.) In union terms, a direct strike occurs D.) he saw it as a threat. True impartial. C.) the division of labor, though good for the firm, reduces overall efficiency. Promotion or career advancement is a process through which an employee of a company is given a higher share of duties, a higher pay-scale or both. ownership is a simple relationship between a person and the thing owned. D.) 50, More Americans are putting aside job success to Which statement is true concerning moral principles and self interests? The different types of marketing communications an organization uses compose its promotion or communication mix, which consists of advertising, sales promotions, direct marketing, public relations and publicity, sponsorships (events and experiences), social media and interactive marketing, and professional selling. A.) True A.) Americans value work more than Japanese do. C.) positive and negative. justice is a moral standard independent of the principle of utility. The Ferryman's Arms. corporate punishment is no different from individual punishment. Within a capitalist economic system, the activity of labor is an end in itself and, as a result, has intrinsic value. is best represented by Ross's theory of ethics. As a result of it, the courts a. permitted consumers to sue manufacturers with whom they had no contractual relationships. D.) individuals are morally entitled to take other's property, Talk of justice and injustice typically focuses on: C.) fraud. The law is a completely adequate guide to the moral standards that we should follow. D.) in such a way that we can will the maxim of our action to be a local law, The only accurate statement about consequentalism is: A.) Civil War Imagine a shopkeeper who is honest because being honest is good for business. advertising depends on the wants of the consumer. moral standards must be set or validated by some authoritative body False, Richard Brandt defends a form of act utilitarianism. D.) outsource and likely produce only the package and the label . B.) A.) the trends of the economy. C.) biased. B.) Which of the following characteristics distinguishes moral standards from other sorts of standards? False, Rule utilitarianism applies the utilitarian standard, not to individual actions, but to moral codes as a whole. externalities must be internalized. corporations are always for-profit but that profit can be limited but often is not in reality. B.) A.) adopted the principle of caveat emptor. C.) although it can't be seen, the hand of government controls the economy and exerts a beneficial pressure that promotes economic welfare. C.) get education. based on religion. expanded the liability of manufacturers for injuries caused by defective products.
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