Tools for wood. RIAC believes that this website is accessible to the widest possible audience pursuant to the guidelines of the Americans with Disability Act. The Faur Le Page company of France made special pistols for sport duelling. Hamilton was morally and religiously opposed to dueling and is widely believed to have intended to delope (throw away his shot) rather than aim at Burr. 0.00. He formally called upon the Duke either to give up the name of his false informant or afford him satisfaction. Wogdon had apprenticed to the Irish gunmaker Edward Norton in Lincolnshire. Ref: 582. Generally, if both duelists fired without effect, the challenger could declare himself satisfied or demand another exchange. Wogdon retired in 1803 and died in 1813. All rights reserved. 2023 Rock Island Auction Company. Finally, a published letter made reference to a particularly despicable opinion Hamilton had expressed about Burr. Four years later, in 1808, Burr met Jeremy Bentham, the noted English philosopher, and Bentham claimed to have been certain of his (Burrs) ability to kill Hamilton. Colonel Lennox and the Duke, accompanied by their seconds, met on Wimbledon Common on the morning of 26 May. Special care was taken when moulding the lead bullets to ensure that there were no voids which would affect accuracy. Mechanically fine. 4.8 oz. Taking deliberate aim, was considered vicious and discouraged. 19th September 2018. (3.8 cm); Wt. (3.8 cm); Wt. The overall length of this pair of flintlock dueling pistols is approx. We continue to research and examine historical and cultural context for objects in The Met collection. There is an oval escutcheon at the wrist that has the initials GL and, in very small letters at the top of the arc, ""FOR RIGHT AND REASON"". Robert Wogdon (January 1734 - 28 March 1813) died aged 79 and was buried with his wife Jane (died 15 February 1805, aged 69) in the chancel of St Bartholomew's Church, located on the outskirts of Buntingford, Hertfordshire.[6]. Robert Wogdon manufactured the pistols used in the Hamilton-Burr duel, the most famous duel in American history. Scroll left to view more. Mechanically fine. Its long barrel, measuring nearly twelve inches in length, indicates its intended use for targets. Starting in 1795 to 1803, he operated with a partner, John Barton, as Wogdon & Barton so this pistol is 1795 or earlier. This pair is rifled, something forbidden by the 18th century dueling codes but that became more accepted in the 19th century, especially in continental Europe where it became standard. Robert Wogdon, a gunmaker most famous for his dueling pistols, partnered with John Barton late in his career. Description The barrels are 10 octagonal, sighted, browned twist with bore size of .476 and scratch rifled. The lock, which is bright along with the cock, is marked in script ""Wogdon"". Wogdon had apprenticed to the Irish gunmaker Edward Norton in Lincolnshire. SOLD. [3] Other features were saw handles, platinum-lined touch-holes and hair triggers. .36 in (9.3 mm); Wt. Robert Wogdon made many and varied firearms - pocket and livery pistols, double-barrelled pistols, sporting guns and rifles, carbines and blunderbusses - but he was most renowned for his duelling pistols. Robert Wogdon (1734-1813) is arguably the best known and most respected maker of flintlock dueling pistols. Use your arrow keys to navigate the tabs below, and your tab key to choose an item, Title: The name of one gunmaker recurs repeatedly in tales of the most infamous duels Robert Wogdon, says John O'Sullivan and De Witt Bailey, in this edited extract from Robert Wogdon, Wogdon & Barton, John Barton, London Gunmkaers 1764-1819. If either party was injured at all, the seconds were generally expected to work to declare the duel was over. The Critical Review; or, Annals of Literature, hot air balloons with blunderbusses over Paris, Duke of York was challenged by his nephew Charles Lennox. Patron of that Leaden death!" Like most of the earlier English dueling pistols, this pair has a lighter build. Collecting, preserving, researching, publishing, and exhibiting distinguished examples representing the art of the armorer, swordsmith, and gunmaker. Many of Wogdons pistols have bent barrels. 0.5 oz. If you have comments or questions about this object record, please complete and submit this form. Given the large number of cased pairs of his duelling pistols that have survived to this day, his production was significant. Lot 3247: A very desirable cased pair of Wogdon & Barton flintlock dueling pistols from circa 1795-1803. More Info. (22.7 g); glass bottle (f): H. 1 1/2 in. By 1780, Wogdon had settled on the final form for his duelling pistols and saw no reason for any major changes over the next 23 years. 15"". Patron of that Leaden death!" The 9 5/8"" octagon 64 caliber swamped smooth bore barrel has a fair bore with pitting. [3], Duelling pistols had long barrels - typically around 10in (250mm) and fired large, heavy bullets. The Burr and Hamilton Duel at Weehawken, New Jersey, July 11, 1804 0.00. The guns had several special features, including heavy brass forends for steadier aim and both front and rear sights for a more accurate shot. 4.8 oz. The stock on gun 1, which is lighter than gun 2, is vey good with no cracks, a chip around the rear barrel key, a small chip at the rear trigger guard attachment pin on the right, and scattered usage dents and dings. The next day it was Hamiltons turn to face Eacker at ten paces. (42.5 g); screwdriver (e): L. 3 15/16 in. Surprisingly, Lee was only lightly wounded and the affair ultimately ended without another exchange, in part due to Alexander Hamiltons role as Laurenss second. Robert Wogdon & John Barton Gunmakers, 14 Haymarket, 1795-1803. This rare public showing marked the first time these pistols have been displayed in Washington, D.C. This is an edited extract from Robert Wogdon, Wogdon & Barton, John Barton, London Gunmakers 1764-1819, price 75, published by Bonhams. Initially standard holster or travelling pistols were mainly used, but by the end of the century special-purpose duelling pistols were being made by craftsmen in England, France, Germany, Austria, and the United States. His father told him to fire to miss, known as deloping, rather than take a mans life. That may have been one option, but it doesnt appear to have been common. Compounds and Solutions for Wood. Tools and Accesories. 181520", "THE TAMING OF THE DUEL: MASCULINITY, HONOUR AND RITUAL VIOLENCE IN LONDON, 16601800", "www.exetermemories.co.uk/EM/_events/last_duel.php", "Material Culture and Military History: Test-Firing Early Modern Small Arms", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Duelling_pistol&oldid=1132214902, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 7 January 2023, at 20:30. Gunmaker John Rigby indicated this was done by Wogdon to try to remedy the fact that duelists often fired high and missed their mark, but in reality bending the bore down would not have helped, and shooting high could have been more easily remedied by different height sights. He then fled to Europe where he continued to conspire to steal land in the West. Both pistols have their original iron-tipped ramrods with an attached worm at the end. Colonel Lennox fired and the ball grazed one of his Royal Highness curls. Lot 1278: Cased pair of Walter Adams percussion dueling pistols. He was dead within thirty-six hours. For example, if God was sure to choose the innocent, then he could guide a ball to the proper target no matter how inaccurate the pistol, but duelists sought out pistols by gunmakers known for reliability and accuracy, and some practiced shooting at targets to ensure their aim was true. Are they bred or made? Lot 3248 in the upcoming August 26-28 Premier Auction: A classic pair of Wogdon dueling pistols from circa 1780. While that is the origin, people clearly had misgivings about whether God would come to their aid in a duel both back in the Middle Ages and in the early modern era. Although their purpose was combat or self-defense, holster pistols were used on occasion to fight duels. For example, when the Duke of York was challenged by his nephew Charles Lennox when they were serving in the Coldstream Guards, Lennoxs Wogdon pistols from 12 paces at Wimbledon Common was chosen, and they were to fire upon the signal. As a result, duelling pistols with rifled barrels were considered unsporting by many, although there was no unfairness so long as the pistols were identical. Derringer Handguns For Sale :: Guns.com 2/18/2023 Poem, Stanzas on Duelling, by an Irish Volunteer, 1783, began Hail Wogden! Nonetheless, smoothbore dueling pistols, generally around 28 bore (.54 caliber), were the weapons of choice by the late 18th century. Hamiltons pistol went off and struck the ground. The original dueling pistols used by Alexander Hamilton and Aaron Burr in the 1804 duel that killed Hamilton were on exhibit from May 25 - September 16, 2018. The victor is presumed to be the just party in the case because the divine would have chosen the winner. (17.1 cm); Wt. https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/29592. He was found guilty of conspiracy to abduct Mary and sentenced to three years in prison, though he managed to spend his prison term in comfort due to his continued access to Marys estate. These shots were fired at 25 yards with rapid dueling style aim rather than carefully deliberate aim. Geoff Walker trading as The Flintlock Collection - All Rights Reserved This dueling flintlock pistol is by Robert Wogdon (1733-1813), a well-known London gunsmith from Lincolnshire who operated at Haymarket, London, from 1774 to 1802. [7], The most famous and innovative manufacturers were London-based companies such as Wogdon & Barton, Durs Egg, Manton, Mortimer, Nock, and Purdey. 1 lb. 7626 Westheimer @ Voss, Houston, Texas 77063. Poem, Stanzas on Duelling, by an Irish Volunteer, 1783, began Hail Wogden, Patron of that Leaden death. Prince William Frederick, Second Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh (1803d. From 9mm to 45 ACP, find the best pistol for you. Many later pistols have heavier barrels and half-stocks while the early pistols are lighter and full-stocked. The pistols used in this duel are believed to have been the Wogdon & Barton pistols owned by John Barker Church, Alexander Hamiltons brother-in-law. Her promiscuous behaviour was well known and a series of anonymous, scurrilous articles with barely veiled references to her appeared in Reverend Bates Morning Post. Pistol: wood (walnut), steel, gold, brass, horn; ramrod: wood (walnut), brass, steel; case: wood (mahogany), velvet, brass; powder flask: brass, steel, leather; bullet mold: steel; screwdriver: wood (walnut), brass, steel; cleaning rod: wood (walnut), brass, steel; bottle: glass, Dimensions: More Info. Read British gunmakers of the 21st century for more about the companies continuing a long tradition. Both sets of pistols have single set triggers. The barrels were given a blued or browned finish to reduce glare. Instead of firing into the sky or the ground, aiming for a near miss would show seriousness and would appear to any witnesses to have been a legitimate attempt but avoid taking a life. SOLD. [21], Pairs of duelling pistols were often supplied in compartmentalised wooden cases along with a powder flask, rods for cleaning and loading, spare flints, spanners and other tools, and a bullet mould. 2023 Rock Island Auction Company. A Rare Pair Of 40-Bore Flintlock Overcoat Or Travelling PistolsBy Wogdon & Barton Of London, Circa 1800. Committed to designing and building . One particularly deadly option for a serious dispute was to have both men stand a set number of paces apart, cock and raise their pistols upon command, take aim at another command, and then fire simultaneously upon the final command. (14.2 g); case (g): H. 2 5/8 in. All the shooter has to do to set the trigger is press it forward, something readily found in examination by anyone knowledgeable with dueling pistols, and a feature I would expect the seconds to explain if one or both duelists was inexperienced. Each pistol with 10 inch rebrowned sighted octagonal barrel inscribed Wogdon & Barton London on the top flat, gold lined touch hole, foliate engraved tang incorporating the rear sight, flat bevel edged signed lock with stepped tail and sliding safety, set trigger, figured walnut full stock, swelling flat sided butt, engraved iron furniture including trigger guard with pineapple finial, horn tipped ramrod; contained in their original baize lined mahogany case with accessories including a leather bodied flask, flint wallet and cleaning rod, the exterior with recessed brass carrying handle. In the late 18th century and early 19th century in Europe as well as America, if a gentleman, or in rare cases a lady, or someone close to them faced an insult, they were expected to demand a proper apology or satisfaction., To refuse or decline a challenge risked their reputation and being posted as a poltroon (an utter coward). During his lifetime Wogdons pistols were considered to be of unsurpassed quality and reliability, to the point that they were even sold to clients in North America. Wogdon apprenticed to Edward Newton in 1748, according to Howard Blackmore in Gunmakers of London, 1350-1850. After he finished his apprenticeship, he ran his own shop and then partnered with John Barton in 1795 and retired in 1803.